800-150 Exam Dumps - Cisco Certified Field Technician (CCT) Questions and Answers

Cisco Nexus switchesare specifically designed for deployment indata centers, where they providehigh-performance, low-latency switchingto support modern workloads, virtualization, and cloud computing environments.

Nexus switches operate usingNX-OS, a purpose-built operating system optimized for data center needs. These switches support technologies like virtual port channels (vPC), FabricPath, and Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI), which are essential for scalable and highly available data center networks.

They are not typically used in branch offices, as wireless access points, or as edge routers.

This procedure is taught in theFLDTEC courseunder theDevice Configuration and Verificationsection and reflects standard field technician workflows:

Connect to the console portusing a console cable and terminal software (like PuTTY or Tera Term).

Access the CLIof the Cisco device by logging in via the console session.

Create a log fileor enable logging in the terminal emulator to begin capturing output.

Check the router statususing commands such as show running-config, show ip interface brief, or show version.

Save the output filefrom the terminal emulator for documentation, troubleshooting, or escalation.

This logical flow ensures accurate diagnostics and traceability during field support operations.

Online Insertion and Removal (OIR)is a feature supported by Cisco ASR routers that allows for the insertion and removal of hardware components, such as line cards and modules, while the router is operating. Thiscapability enables maintenance and upgrades without the need to power down the system, thus minimizing network downtime.​

Key aspects of OIR include:​

Seamless Operation:OIR allows for hardware changes without interrupting the router's operation.​

Preservation of Routing Information:The router maintains all routing information and active sessions during the insertion or removal process.

Administrative Shutdown:While not mandatory, it is recommended to administratively shut down the interfaces associated with the component being removed to ensure a graceful transition.​

This feature is particularly beneficial in high-availability environments where maintaining continuous network service is critical.​

Cisco Unified Communications Manager (CUCM) is typically deployed onCisco UCS C-Series servers. These rack-mount servers provide the necessary computing resources to support CUCM's call control and session management functions in enterprise environments. The UCS C-Series servers offer scalability, reliability, and integration capabilities essential for unified communications deployments.​

Options A (Cisco ASR routers), B (Cisco Catalyst switches), and C (Cisco ISR routers) are networking devices designed for routing and switching functions and are not intended as platforms for deploying CUCM.​

Integrates multiple network layers into a single infrastructure → Unified Fabric

Provides link aggregation and redundancy between switches → Virtual port channels (vPCs)

Enables software-defined networking in data centers → Application Centric Infrastructure (ACI)

Combines storage and network traffic on a single network → Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

These data center solutions are covered in theFLDTEC courseunder Cisco’s unified data center architecture and switching portfolio:

Unified Fabric:Streamlines Layer 2 and Layer 3 into a single operational model, reducing complexity and enhancing scalability.

vPC (Virtual Port Channel): Allows two Nexus switches to appear as one logical switch, enablingloop-free topologyandactive-active uplinks.

ACI (Application Centric Infrastructure): Cisco’s SDN solution, delivering centralized automation, policy enforcement, and fabric management.

FCoE: Enableslossless Ethernetforstorage (Fibre Channel)traffic to coexist withdatatraffic on the same Ethernet infrastructure.

These technologies are fundamental in modern Cisco-powered data centers tooptimize performance,reduce hardware, andsimplify management.

Acrossover UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) cableis used to connect two similar devices directly. This includes:​

Switch to switch

Router to router

PC to PC​

The crossover cable reverses the transmit and receive pairs, allowing for proper communication between like devices without the need for an intermediary device.​

Conversely, astraight-through cableis used to connect dissimilar devices, such as:​

PC to switch

Router to switch

PC to router​

This cable maintains the same wiring on both ends, suitable for connecting different types of devices.​

Therefore, when connecting electrically like devices, a crossover cable is appropriate.​

Cisco UCS E-Series serversare integrated, blade-style compute modules that can be installed insideCisco ISR(Integrated Services Routers). Their primary advantage is toprovide local compute resources in branch officeswithout needing a full data center environment.

This enables:

Hosting of virtual machines or applications locally

Reduced latency for edge computing

Lowered dependency on central data center resources

These servers are ideal for runningbranch-office workloads, virtualization, or edge analytics, allowing enterprises to deploy scalable compute capabilities closer to the data source.

Theshow flash:command is used todisplay the contents of the device's flash memory, which is where the Cisco IOS image is typically stored. By issuing this command, a technician can verify available space and determine whether there is enough capacity to accommodate a new IOS image before initiating an upgrade or image replacement process.

This command provides a detailed listing of files, their sizes, and the total and available memory space within the flash file system.

show file-systemlists all available file systems but doesn’t detail their content.

show memoryshows runtime memory usage (RAM), not flash memory.

show storageis not a standard IOS command.

After disconnecting the network cable from an SFP transceiver, theimmediate next step is to reinstall the dust plugsinto the optical bores. This action prevents contamination from dust or debris that can damage the optical interfaces or degrade performance.

It’s important to protect the exposed optical port before handling the rest of the transceiver module. Dust plugs help maintain the integrity of the component until a new cable or module is connected.

PING→ Sends ICMP echo request packets to verify connectivity

Telnet→ Allows virtual terminal connections with unencrypted traffic

SSH→ Provides secure, encrypted remote access to network devices

IP address configuration→ Requires the PC and Cisco device to be in the same subnet for direct connection

These tools and their functions are covered under“Device Configuration and Verification”in the FLDTEC course:

PING:Utilized to test basic networkconnectivity using ICMP echo request/reply messages. It confirms whether a device is reachable and measures the round-trip time.

Telnet:A protocol that allows for remote device access but transmits data in plaintext, which makes it insecure. It's typically disabled by default on modern Cisco devices due to security concerns.

SSH (Secure Shell):Replaces Telnet as the preferred method for secure CLI access. It encrypts the session, protecting sensitive information such as login credentials.

IP Address Configuration:For direct device access via the same local network, both the PC and the Cisco device must be in the same subnet. This allows the use of tools like browser-based GUIs or terminal emulators when connecting directly.