Authentic Juniper Certification Exam JN0-452 Questions Answers

In Juniper Networks Mist AI Wireless, access points discover upstream switch and port information using Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP). LLDP is an IEEE-standard, vendor-neutral Layer 2 discovery protocol designed specifically to allow network devices to advertise and learn information about directly connected neighbors.

When a Juniper Mist AP connects to a wired switch, it uses LLDP to exchange information such as:

Switch hostname and chassis ID

Switch port identifier

VLAN details

Power over Ethernet (PoE) capabilities and power allocation

This information is critical for Mist operations and visibility. It enables the Mist cloud to accurately display AP-to-switch mappings, identify the exact switch port an AP is connected to, validate PoE delivery, and assist with troubleshooting wired-side issues that impact wireless performance. LLDP data is also leveraged by Mist AI and Marvis to correlate wired and wireless events, improving root-cause analysis.

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

CDP (Cisco Discovery Protocol) is a Cisco-proprietary protocol and is not used by Juniper Mist APs for switch discovery.

ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) resolves IP addresses to MAC addresses and does not provide device or port identity information.

SNMP is a management and monitoring protocol used by controllers or management systems, not by APs for neighbor discovery.

Because LLDP is standards-based, lightweight, and designed for neighbor discovery, it is the correct and supported protocol used by Juniper Mist APs to learn switch information.

Therefore, the correct answer is D. LLDP.

In Juniper Networks Mist AI Wireless Real-Time Location System (RTLS) design discussions, multiple location technologies are commonly compared based on accuracy, reliability, and use-case suitability. Among the listed options, Ultra Wide-Band (UWB) provides the greatest location accuracy.

UWB achieves superior accuracy because it uses very short-duration radio pulses across a wide frequency spectrum, enabling extremely precise time-of-flight (ToF) and time-difference-of-arrival (TDoA) measurements. This allows UWB systems to determine device location with decimeter-level precision, often in the range of 10–30 centimeters, even in complex indoor environments. UWB is also highly resistant to multipath interference, which is a major limitation of Wi-Fi and BLE-based positioning systems.

By comparison:

Wi-Fi–based location relies on RSSI and sometimes Angle of Arrival (AoA), typically achieving 3–5 meter accuracy under good conditions.

BLE badges improve accuracy over Wi-Fi by using beacon proximity and BLE signal characteristics, often achieving 1–3 meter accuracy, depending on beacon density and calibration.

SDK-enabled mobile applications can enhance BLE or Wi-Fi accuracy by leveraging motion sensors and device context, but they are still constrained by the underlying RF technology and rarely reach sub-meter precision.

While Juniper Mist’s vBLE and AI-driven probability surfaces deliver industry-leading accuracy for Wi-Fi and BLE-based RTLS use cases such as wayfinding, asset visibility, and proximity engagement, UWB remains the most accurate indoor positioning technology overall. Its precision makes it ideal for high-value use cases such as medical equipment tracking, industrial automation, and secure access control.

Therefore, the correct answer is Ultra wide-band (UWB), as it provides the highest level of location accuracy among the listed solutions.

In the Juniper Mist dashboard, managing licenses is handled through the Subscriptions page at the Organization level. This page is critical for ensuring that all deployed hardware (Access Points, Switches, and Gateways) has the necessary cloud services—such as Wi-Fi Assurance, Wired Assurance, or Marvis VNA—to function correctly. The subscription page provides a real-time overview of the organization's licensing health using specific status indicators.

The status Active (D) indicates that the subscription is currently within its valid date range and is being utilized by the hardware in the organization. When a subscription is marked as Active, it means the features associated with that license are fully operational, and the Mist Cloud is actively processing telemetry from the associated devices. This is the primary state for all correctly provisioned licenses.

The status Exceed (B) (often displayed as "Exceeded") is a unique and important state in the Mist ecosystem. Unlike many legacy controllers that might shut down services if a license count is surpassed, Mist uses an "honor-based" system combined with clear visual alerting. The Exceed status appears when the number of physical devices claimed and assigned to a site exceeds the total number of available license seats for a specific service. For example, if an organization has 100 "Wi-Fi Assurance" subscription seats but has deployed 110 Access Points, the status will show as Exceeded.

Mist provides a grace period and persistent notifications to administrators to rectify this by either purchasing more subscriptions or removing excess devices. It is important to note that while terms like "Valid" or "Demo" might be used in general conversation, the specific operational statuses tracked in the subscription table to manage license compliance and expiration are Active, Exceeded, and Expired. These statuses allow IT teams to proactively manage their operational expenditures and ensure uninterrupted service for their wireless users.