IFC Exam Dumps - CSI Canadian Securities Course Questions and Answers

Diversification is the mutual fund benefit that would address Jasmine’s concern about volatility. Diversification means spreading investments across different asset classes, sectors, regions, and companies to reduce risk and volatility. A mutual fund provides diversification by pooling money from many investors and investing in a portfolio of securities that meet the fund’s investment objective and strategy. By investing in a mutual fund, Jasmine can gain exposure to the energy sector without putting all her money in one company. She can also benefit from the professional management and research of the fund manager, who can select and monitor the best securities for the fund. References: Mutual Funds, Diversification

One of the main reasons for holding bonds in a mutual fund portfolio is to generate regular interest income, which can be distributed to the investors as cash or reinvested in more units of the fund. Bonds are debt securities that pay a fixed or variable rate of interest, called the coupon, to the bondholders until the maturity date, when the principal amount is repaid. The interest income from bonds can provide a steady source of cash flow for the fund and its investors, especially in low-interest-rate environments or when other sources of income, such as dividends or capital gains, are scarce or uncertain

Your body language would be the most important to create an impressive first impression on your potential client. Body language is the non-verbal communication that includes your posture, gestures, facial expressions, eye contact, and physical distance. Body language can convey your confidence, enthusiasm, professionalism, and trustworthiness. According to research, body language accounts for 55% of the impact of a first impression, while tone of voice accounts for 38% and words account for only 7%. The other statements are less important than body language. Volume of your voice is part of your tone of voice, which can affect how your words are perceived by your potential client. However, volume alone is not enough to create an impressive first impression; you also need to consider your pitch, pace, and intonation. Your words are what you say to your potential client, which can include your introduction, your value proposition, and your questions. Your words are important to convey your message and establish rapport with your potential client. However, your words have less impact than your body language and tone of voice on your first impression. Tone of your voice is how you say your words, which can include your volume, pitch, pace, and intonation. Your tone of voice can influence how your potential client feels about you and your message. However, your tone of voice has less impact than your body language on your first impression. References: Unit 10: Sales Process, [The Importance Of Body Language In First Impressions]

Overconfidence bias leads investors to overestimate their knowledge or the reliability of information, such as a “hot tip,” prompting them to act without sufficient due diligence. The feedback from the document states:

"Overconfidence is defined generally as unwarranted faith in one’s intuitive reasoning, judgements and cognitive abilities. People tend to overestimate both their predictive abilities as well as the precision of the information they have been given. For example, an investor may get a tip from a wealth advisor or read something on the Internet about an investment opportunity, and then take action (that is, make the decision to invest) based on her perceived knowledge advantage."

A LIF is a type of registered retirement income fund that is used to hold and pay out locked-in pension funds. A LIF has both a minimum and a maximum withdrawal limit for each calendar year, which are determined by the federal or provincial pension legislation, the age of the annuitant, and the value of the fund. The minimum withdrawal limit is similar to that of a RRIF, but the maximum withdrawal limit is intended to ensure that the LIF provides income for the lifetime of the annuitant123

References = Canadian Investment Funds Course (CIFC) - Module 3: Registered Plans - Section 3.4: Life Income Fund (LIF)4 and web search results from search_web(query="maximum withdrawal limit for LIF RRSP RRIF DPSP")123

4: https://www.ifse.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/CIFC-Module-3.pdf

Survivorship bias occurs when underperforming funds are terminated and excluded from performance rankings, making surviving funds appear to perform better over time. The feedback from the document states:

"All comparison universes exhibit some degree of survivorship bias no matter how carefully the universes are constructed. Survivorship bias develops as defunct portfolios drop out and are excluded from rankings in subsequent quarters. Funds that are terminated or cease to exist are usually those who have been unsuccessful, creating an upward bias in the returns of longer-run funds in the surviving universe."

A group RRSP is a retirement savings plan sponsored by an employer that allows employees to contribute through regular payroll deductions and benefit from tax advantages and possible employer matching. The employer is responsible for choosing the plan provider, which is the financial institution that administers the group RRSP and offers a range of investment options for the employees to choose from. The employer may also negotiate lower fees and better services with the plan provider than what individual RRSPs can offer. Therefore, statement D is correct.

The other statements are incorrect for the following reasons:

Statement A: A group RRSP is less costly and time consuming to administer than traditional pension plans, as it does not require actuarial valuations, funding requirements, or regulatory filings.

Statement B: If you leave your employer, your group RRSP does not stay with the employer. You can transfer your group RRSP to an individual RRSP or another registered plan without tax consequences, as long as there are no locked-in provisions.

Statement C: You do not need to wait until you file your taxes to receive your contribution tax deduction. Your contributions are deducted from your gross income before tax is calculated, so you receive an immediate tax benefit on your paycheque.

Canadian Investment Funds Course, Unit 9, Section 9.1

The investment objective for the $10,000 currently sitting in Lucas’s RRSP is safety of principal, which means that he wants to preserve the value of his investment and avoid any loss of capital. Safety of principal is a suitable objective for Lucas because he plans to withdraw the money in two months for the LLP, which is a very short time horizon. He does not need to generate any income or growth from his investment, as he will use the money to pay for his education expenses. He also does not need to worry about tax-deferral, as the LLP allows him to withdraw money from his RRSP without paying any tax, as long as he meets the eligibility and repayment requirements1. Therefore, Lucas should invest his money in low-risk and liquid assets, such as money market securities or guaranteed investment certificates (GICs), that will protect his principal and ensure that he can access his funds when he needs them. References:

Canadian Investment Funds Course (CIFC) Study Guide, Chapter 6: Registered Plans, Section 6.4: Lifelong Learning Plan (LLP), page 6-132

Lifelong Learning Plan (LLP) - Canada.ca1

The OTC (dealer) market is a negotiated market where investment dealers (market makers) post bid and ask quotations via electronic platforms.

Mutual fund companies and issuing companies do not post quotes directly.

Retail investors place orders through dealers, but they do not set bid-ask spreads.

Thus, the correct answer is D. Dealers.

Growth-oriented mutual fund trusts focus on companies with above-average earnings growth, often leading to higher volatility and turnover compared to value investing.

While the exact fund descriptions are not shown in this excerpt, based on CSC definitions, the fund most aligned with growth orientation is Fund A.