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DVA-C02 Exam Dumps - Amazon Web Services AWS Certified Associate Questions and Answers

Question # 4

A healthcare company is developing a multi-tier web application to manage patient records that are in an Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL database cluster. The company stores the application code in a Git repository and deploys the code to Amazon EC2 instances.

The application must comply with security policies and follow the principle of least privilege. The company must securely manage database credentials and API keys within the application code. The company must have the ability to rotate encryption keys on demand.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Store database credentials and API keys in AWS Secrets Manager. Use AWS managed AWS KMS keys. Set up automatic key rotation. Use the AWS SDK to retrieve secrets.

B.

Store the database credentials and API keys in AWS Secrets Manager. Use customer managed AWS KMS keys. Set up automatic key rotation. Create a key policy in the application to retrieve secrets by using the AWS SDK.

C.

Store the database credentials in the application code. Separate credentials by using environment-specific branches that have restricted access to the code repositories.

D.

Store the database credentials and API keys as parameters in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store. Encrypt the credentials and API keys with AWS managed AWS KMS keys. Use the AWS SDK to retrieve secrets.

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Question # 5

A company runs an application on AWS The application uses an AWS Lambda function that is configured with an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) queue called high priority queue as the event source A developer is updating the Lambda function with another SQS queue called low priority queue as the event source The Lambda function must always read up to 10 simultaneous messages from the high priority queue before processing messages from low priority queue. The Lambda function must be limited to 100 simultaneous invocations.

Which solution will meet these requirements'?

Options:

A.

Set the event source mapping batch size to 10 for the high priority queue and to 90 for the low priority queue

B.

Set the delivery delay to 0 seconds for the high priority queue and to 10 seconds for the low priority queue

C.

Set the event source mapping maximum concurrency to 10 for the high priority queue and to 90 for the low priority queue

D.

Set the event source mapping batch window to 10 for the high priority queue and to 90 for the low priority queue

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Question # 6

A company offers a business-to-business software service that runs on dedicated infrastructure deployed in each customer's AWS account. Before a feature release, the company needs to run integration tests on real AWS test infrastructure. The test infrastructure consists of Amazon EC2 instances and an Amazon RDS database.

A developer must set up a continuous delivery process that will provision the test infrastructure across the different AWS accounts. The developer then must run the integration tests.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST administrative effort?

Options:

A.

Use AWS CodeDeploy with AWS CloudFormation StackSets to deploy the infrastructure. Use Amazon CodeGuru to run the tests.

B.

Use AWS CodePipeline with AWS CloudFormation StackSets to deploy the infrastructure. Use AWS CodeBuild to run the tests.

C.

Use AWS CodePipeline with AWS CloudFormation change sets to deploy the infrastructure. Use a CloudFormation custom resource to run the tests.

D.

Use AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM) templates with AWS CloudFormation change sets to deploy the infrastructure. Use AWS CodeDeploy to run the tests.

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Question # 7

A company has an application that is based on Amazon EC2. The company provides API access to the application through Amazon API Gateway and uses Amazon DynamoDB to store the application's data. A developer is investigating performance issues that are affecting the application. During peak usage, the application is overwhelmed by a large number of identical data read requests that come through APIs. What is the MOST operationally efficient way for the developer to improve the application's performance?

Options:

A.

Use DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) to cache database responses.

B.

Configure Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling policies to meet fluctuating demand.

C.

Enable API Gateway caching to cache API responses.

D.

Use Amazon ElastiCache to cache application responses.

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Question # 8

A developer is creating an AWS Lambda function that consumes messages from an Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) standard queue. The developer notices that the Lambda function processes some messages multiple times.

How should developer resolve this issue MOST cost-effectively?

Options:

A.

Change the Amazon SQS standard queue to an Amazon SQS FIFO queue by using the Amazon SQS message deduplication ID.

B.

Set up a dead-letter queue.

C.

Set the maximum concurrency limit of the AWS Lambda function to 1

D.

Change the message processing to use Amazon Kinesis Data Streams instead of Amazon SQS.

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Question # 9

A developer is creating an application that will store personal health information (PHI). The PHI needs to be encrypted at all times. An encrypted Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance is storing the data. The developer wants to increase the performance of the application by caching frequently accessed data while adding the ability to sort or rank the cached datasets.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Create an Amazon ElastiCache for Redis instance. Enable encryption of data in transit and at rest. Store frequently accessed data in the cache.

B.

Create an Amazon ElastiCache for Memcached instance. Enable encryption of data in transit and at rest. Store frequently accessed data in the cache.

C.

Create an Amazon RDS for MySQL read replica. Connect to the read replica by using SSL. Configure the read replica to store frequently accessed data.

D.

Create an Amazon DynamoDB table and a DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX) cluster for the table. Store frequently accessed data in the DynamoDB table.

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Question # 10

A company has an AWS Step Functions state machine named myStateMachine. The company configured a service role for Step Functions. The developer must ensure that only the myStateMachine state machine can assume the service role.

Options:

A.

"Condition": { "ArnLike": { "aws":"arn:aws:states:ap-south-1:111111111111:stateMachine" } }

B.

"Condition": { "ArnLike": { "aws":"arn:aws:states:ap-south-1:*:stateMachine" } }

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Question # 11

An ecommerce application is running behind an Application Load Balancer. A developer observes some unexpected load on the application during non-peak hours. The developer wants to analyze patterns for the client IP addresses that use the application. Which HTTP header should the developer use for this analysis?

Options:

A.

The X-Forwarded-Proto header

B.

The X-F Forwarded-Host header

C.

The X-Forwarded-For header

D.

The X-Forwarded-Port header

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Question # 12

A developer needs to troubleshoot an AWS Lambda function in a development environment. The Lambda function is configured in VPC mode and needs to connect to an existing Amazon RDS for SOL Server DB instance. The DB instance is deployed in a private subnet and accepts connections by using port 1433.

When the developer tests the function, the function reports an error when it tries to connect to the database.

Which combination of steps should the developer take to diagnose this issue? (Select TWO.)

Options:

A.

Check that the function's security group has outbound access on port 1433 to the DB instance's security group. Check that the DB instance's security group has inbound access on port 1433 from the function's security group.

B.

Check that the function's security group has Inbound access on port 1433 from the DB Instance's security group. Check that the DB instance's security group has outbound access on port 1433 to the function's security group.

C.

Check that the VPC is set up for a NAT gateway. Check that the DB instance has the public access option turned on.

D.

Check that the function's execution role permissions include rds:DescribeDBInstances, rds: ModifyDB Instance, and rds:DescribeDBSecurityGroups for the DB instance.

E.

Check that the function's execution rote permissions include ec2: CreateNetworklnterface. ec2: DescribeNetworklnterfaces. and ec2: DeleteNetworklnterface.

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Question # 13

A company is working on a new serverless application. A developer needs to find an automated way to deploy AWS Lambda functions and the dependent Infrastructure with minimum coding effort. The application also needs to be reliable.

Which method will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

Options:

A.

Build the application by using shell scripts to create .zip files for each Lambda function. Manually upload the .zip files to the AWS Management Console.

B.

Build the application by using the AWS Serverless Application Model (AWS SAM). Use a continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline and the SAM CLI to deploy the Lambda functions.

C.

Build the application by using shell scripts to create .zip files for each Lambda function. Upload the .zip files. Deploy the .zip files as Lambda functions by using the AWS CLI in a continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline.

D.

Build a container for each Lambda function. Store the container images in AWS CodeArtifact. Deploy the containers as Lambda functions by using the AWS CLI in a continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipeline.

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Exam Code: DVA-C02
Exam Name: AWS Certified Developer - Associate
Last Update: Jan 29, 2026
Questions: 425
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