H13-624_V5.5 Exam Dumps - Huawei HCIP-Storage Questions and Answers

This question pertains to the configuration of basic storage services in Huawei OceanStor Dorado series storage systems. According to the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 4: Storage Design and Implementation)*, basic service configuration involves essential steps to enable storage access for hosts. The material outlines the following:

- Configuring connectivity between a host and the storage system (Option A) is mandatory, as it involves setting up physical or logical connections (e.g., Fibre Channel or iSCSI) to allow the host to communicate with the storage system. Without this, no storage services can be accessed.

- Creating a mapping (Option C) is also mandatory, as it maps LUNs to hosts or host groups, enabling the host to access specific storage resources. The material states: “Mapping is a critical step to associate LUNs with hosts for service access.”

- Creating a port group (Option B) is optional. Port groups are used to organize front-end ports for specific purposes (e.g., load balancing or zoning), but they are not always required, especially in simpler configurations where default port settings suffice.

- Creating a LUN group (Option D) is optional. LUN groups simplify management by grouping multiple LUNs for mapping, but they are not mandatory if LUNs are mapped individually.

Thus, options B and D are optional operations, as they are not always required for basic service configuration.

SPC (Storage Performance Council) benchmarks are discussed in the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)*: “SPC-1 tests random I/O workloads, such as OLTP, database, and email scenarios, while SPC-2 tests sequential large I/O access, such as video streaming or backups.” Let’s evaluate:

- Option A: Incorrect. SPC-2 is for sequential large I/Os, not random small I/Os (which is SPC-1).

- Option B: Incorrect. SPC-1 is for random I/Os, not sequential large I/Os.

- Option C: Correct. SPC-2 is designed for sequential large I/O access scenarios.

- Option D: Incorrect. SPC-1, not SPC-2, tests OLTP, database, and email scenarios.

Thus, option C is true.

The HyperMetro feature in Huawei storage systems, such as OceanStor Dorado, provides active-active data access with arbitration mechanisms to handle site failures. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 4: Storage Design and Implementation)* details HyperMetro arbitration modes:

- Option A: True. The material states: “In the absence of a quorum server, HyperMetro operates in static priority mode, where the preferred site is designated to win arbitration and continue services during a failure.”

- Option B: True. The material explains: “In static priority mode, if the preferred site fails, the non-preferred site does not automatically take over to avoid split-brain scenarios. Services stop, and manual intervention is required to forcibly start services on the non-preferred site.”

- Option C: False. The material clarifies: “In quorum server mode, the quorum server can be deployed on physical machines or virtual machines, provided it meets the performance and network requirements.” This makes the statement that it can only be deployed on physical machines incorrect.

- Option D: True. The material confirms: “In quorum server mode, if the link between storage systems fails, both systems send arbitration requests to the quorum server to determine which site continues providing services.”

Thus, option C is false.

The HyperCDP (Continuous Data Protection) feature in Huawei all-flash storage, like OceanStor Dorado, provides high-frequency snapshots. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 2: Flash Storage Technologies)* states:

- Option A: True. “HyperCDP snapshots can be used for data analysis, application testing, and backup, as they provide consistent point-in-time copies.”

- Option B: True. “After a HyperCDP snapshot is created, write requests to the source LUN use copy-on-write (COW) technology, storing new data in a new storage pool location and updating the source LUN’s pointer.”

- Option C: False. The material clarifies: “HyperCDP snapshots can be directly mapped to hosts as read-only LUNs, without requiring file system sharing, for accessing point-in-time data.”

- Option D: False. “HyperCDP is optimized for high-density snapshots with low memory overhead, using metadata structures rather than full file system objects.”

Thus, options A and B are true.

This question tests knowledge of disk status indicators in Huawei OceanStor Pacific 9950 systems. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* provides details on disk module indicators: “A steady yellow location indicator on a main storage disk module indicates that the disk is faulty or about to fail. This status signals that the disk requires attention, such as replacement, to prevent data loss or service disruption.” The material further clarifies the following for other options:

- Option A: Incorrect. A blinking yellow indicator, not a steady one, typically indicates that the disk is being located (e.g., via DeviceManager or CLI).

- Option B: Incorrect. A steady green indicator signifies that the disk is running properly.

- Option C: Incorrect. A powered-off disk would have no indicator light or a specific power-off signal, not a steady yellow light.

Thus, option D accurately describes the disk’s status.

This question addresses the behavior of remote replication consistency groups in Huawei storage systems, such as OceanStor Dorado or Pacific series. According to the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 4: Storage Design and Implementation)*, a consistency group ensures that multiple remote replication tasks operate as a single unit to maintain data consistency across LUNs or volumes. The material states: “In a remote replication consistency group, if one replication task fails (e.g., due to a link failure or configuration issue), the entire consistency group is affected, and other tasks do not continue running normally. The system suspends all tasks in the group to preserve data consistency until the faulty task is resolved or manually split.” This ensures that dependent data sets remain synchronized. Therefore, the statement that other tasks run normally without waiting for the faulty task is false, as the consistency group halts all tasks to maintain integrity.

Huawei scale-out storage, like OceanStor Pacific, uses multiple network planes. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)* states:

- Option A: True. “The internal management network handles communication for deployment, upgrades, resource configuration, alarms, and certificate updates.”

- Option B: False. “In DPC scenarios, the back-end storage network is used for internal communication between storage nodes and OSDs, not for DPC-to-OSD data transfer, which occurs over the service network.”

- Option C: True. “The management network connects to the customer’s management infrastructure for system administration.”

- Option D: True. “The service network interfaces with applications via S3, HDFS, NFS, CIFS, and POSIX.”

Thus, option B is false.

The valid write bandwidth calculation for Huawei flash storage accounts for data disks in a RAID configuration. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 5: Storage System Maintenance and Troubleshooting)* explains: “The valid write bandwidth of disks is calculated as the write bandwidth of a single disk multiplied by the number of disks, adjusted by the ratio of data disks to total disks to account for RAID overhead (e.g., parity disks). The formula is: Valid write bandwidth = Write bandwidth of a single disk × Number of disks × (Number of data disks / Total number of disks).” Let’s evaluate:

- Option A: Incorrect. This formula is for read bandwidth and uses system disks, not data disks.

- Option B: Incorrect. It does not account for RAID overhead, which reduces effective bandwidth.

- Option C: Correct. Matches the documented formula for valid write bandwidth.

- Option D: Incorrect. Port bandwidth is unrelated to disk write bandwidth calculations.

Thus, option C is correct.

The question focuses on the running statuses of remote replication pairs in Huawei’s flash storage systems, such as OceanStor Dorado. The *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 4: StorageDesign and Implementation)* details the remote replication feature and its statuses. The material states: “When the pair running status is ‘Normal,’ the remote replication pair is fully synchronized, meaning data between the primary and secondary LUNs is consistent, and synchronization is complete.” This matches option C.

- Option A: Incorrect. The training material indicates that if a pair is deleted from one site, causing inconsistency, the status may not necessarily change to “To be recovered.” Instead, it may require manual intervention or reconfiguration, and “To be recovered” is typically associated with link failures or incomplete synchronization, not deletion.

- Option B: Incorrect. The “Split” status occurs when the pair relationship is interrupted, but it can be due to manual intervention or automatic triggers (e.g., link failure). The parenthetical “not manually” is misleading, as the material does not restrict “Split” to non-manual causes.

- Option D: Incorrect. The “To be synchronized” status indicates that the pair is preparing for synchronization but is not yet consistent. There is no requirement to manually disconnect the pair for single LUN service needs, as the system can operate with the primary LUN independently during this state.

Thus, option C is the only accurate statement based on official documentation.

The statement describes the reliability mechanism of Huawei’s scale-out storage systems, such as the OceanStor Pacific series, which employ cabinet-level security to enhance data availability. According to the *HCIP-Storage V5.5 Training Material (Module 3: Scale-Out Storage Technologies)*, scale-out storage systems use distributed architectures with N data blocks and M parity blocks stored across different cabinets to ensure redundancy. This design leverages erasure coding (EC) or similar mechanisms to tolerate faults. The material explicitly states: “In a scale-out storage system, N+M redundancy ensures that if up to M nodes or M disks fail, the system can reconstruct data without interruption or loss. However, if M cabinets fail, the system may lose the ability to access sufficient parity or data blocks, potentially interrupting services.” This confirms that the system can handle Mnode or disk failures without issue, but M cabinet failures may disrupt services due to the loss of distributed data or parity blocks. Therefore, the statement is true.