HPE7-A01 Exam Dumps - HP Aruba Certified Professional - Campus Access Questions and Answers

multicast transmission optimization is a feature that allows the IAP to select the optimal rate for sending broadcast and multicast frames based on the lowest of unicast rates across all associated clients 1 . When this option is enabled, multicast traffic can be sent at up to 24 Mbps. The default rate for sending frames for 2.4 GHz is 1 Mbps and 5.0 GHz is 6 Mbps.  This option is disabled by default 1 .

BSS coloring is a mechanism that helps identify the BSS Basic Service Set. A BSS is a set of interconnected stations that can communicate with each other. BSS can be an independent BSS or infrastructure BSS. An independent BSS is an ad hoc network that does not include APs, whereas the infrastructure BSS consists of an AP and all its associated clients.  on the same channel and differentiate them from other BSS on the same channel 1 2 .  Each BSS is assigned a color code, which is a 6-bit value that is carried in the PHY header of the Wi-Fi frames 1 2 .  By using BSS coloring, the APs and clients can reduce the threshold for interference detection and avoid unnecessary backoff or retransmissions when they detect frames from other BSS with different colors 1 2 .  This can improve the spectral efficiency and throughput of the network 1 2 . The other options are incorrect because they do not describe the primary benefit of BSS coloring.

The reason is that AOS 10.x does not support clustering gateways with different versions in the same cluster profile. A cluster profile defines the configuration settings for a group of gateways that are managed by Aruba Central.

According to the Aruba documentation 2 , “You can combine 7200 Series and 7000 Series gateways in the same cluster with a maximum size of four devices with reduced AP client capacity on 7000 Series gateways.”

LLDP-MED (Link Layer Discovery Protocol – Media Endpoint Discovery) is specifically designed to extend standard LLDP functionality for media endpoints such as VoIP phones . On AOS-CX switches, LLD P-MED can advertise network-policy information and power-related information directly to a connected IP telephone.

HPE Aruba Networking documents that the LLDP-MED network-policy TLV allows endpoints and network devices to exchange the voice VLAN ID, IEEE 802.1p priority, and DSCP values associated with voice applications. This enables a connected VoIP phone to automatically obtain the QoS information required for correct voice traffic classification. Aruba Networking

LLDP-MED also supports PoE information through MED TLVs . AOS-CX provides the lldp med poe capability to advertise Power over Ethernet Data Link Layer Classification information and, where configured, PoE priority information. Aruba Networking

Standard LLDP provides basic device discovery but LLDP-MED adds the media-specific extensions required here. LACP negotiates link aggregation and has no role in voice endpoint provisioning. CDP is Cisco ' s proprietary discovery protocol and is not the standards-based AOS-CX mechanism specified for this purpose.

Therefore, LLDP-MED is the protocol that satisfies both the DSCP/QoS and PoE provisioning requirements.

Study Guide Topics: LLDP-MED, VoIP Endpoint Provisioning, Network Policy TLVs, DSCP, 802.1p, PoE, AOS-CX Device Discovery.

Opportunistic Wireless Encryption (OWE) is a feature that provides encryption for open wireless networks without requiring authentication. OWE uses an enhanced version of the 4-way handshake to establish a pairwise key between the client and the AP, which is then used to encrypt the wireless traffic using WPA2 or WPA3 protocols. OWE can be used for visitor networks where encryption is needed but authentication is not required. References: https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/tg/TG_OWE.pdf

Authentication survivability is a feature that allows the device to remain operational when a remote link failure occurs between a Gateway cluster and a RADIUS server that is either in the cloud or a datacenter. Authentication survivability enables the Gateway cluster to cache successful authentication requests from the RADIUS server and use them to authenticate clients when the RADIUS server is unreachable. Authentication survivability also allows clients to use MAC caching or MAC authentication bypass (MAB) methods to access the network when the RADIUS server is down. References: https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/tg/TG_AuthSurvivability.pdf

VXLAN is a technology that can be used to meet the requirement of using a legacy application that communicates at layer-2 across a layer-3 network. Static VXLAN is a feature that allows the creation of layer-2 overlay networks over a layer-3 underlay network using VXLAN tunnels. Static VXLAN does not require any control plane protocol or VTEP discovery mechanism, and can be configured manually on the Aruba CX 6200 switches. The other options are incorrect because they either do not support layer-2 communication over layer-3 network or are not supported by Aruba CX 6200 switches. References: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX/10.04/HTML/5200-6728/bk01-ch03.html https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX/10.04/HTML/5200-6728/bk01-ch05.html

These are two benefits enabled by LLDP-MED (Link Layer Discovery Protocol - Media Endpoint Discovery). LLDP-MED is an extension of LLDP that provides additional capabilities for network devices such as VoIP phones and APs. One of the capabilities is to automatically configure voice VLANs for VoIP phones, which allows them to be placed in a separate VLAN from data devices and receive QoS and security policies. Another capability is to request power as needed from PoE-enabled switch ports, which allows APs to adjust their power consumption and performance based on the available power budget. The other options are incorrect because they are either not enabled by LLDP-MED or not related to LLDP-MED. References: https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/wlan-qos/lldp-med.htm https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/wlan-rf/poe.htm