Authentic Oracle Certification Exam 1Z0-1122-23 Questions Answers

Text to speech (TTS) is an AI task that involves audio generation from text. TTS is a technology that converts text into spoken audio using natural sounding voices. TTS can read aloud any text data, such as PDFs, websites, books, emails, etc., and provide an auditory format for accessing written content. TTS can be helpful for anyone who needs to listen to text data for various reasons, such as accessibility, convenience, multitasking, learning, entertainment, etc. TTS uses different techniques and models to generate speech from text data, such as:

• Concatenative synthesis: Combining pre-recorded segments of human speech based on the phonetic units of the text.
• Parametric synthesis: Generating speech signals from acoustic parameters derived from the text using statistical models.
• Neural synthesis: Using deep neural networks to learn the mapping between text and speech features and produce high-quality speech signals.
• Expressive synthesis: Adding emotions or styles to the speech output to make it more natural and engaging. References: : Text-to-Speech AI: Lifelike Speech Synthesis | Google Cloud, Text-to-speech synthesis - Wikipedia

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are a type of deep learning algorithm that can process sequential data, such as sentences, speech, or time series. They are composed of recurrent units that have a loop that allows them to store information from previous inputs and pass it to the next inputs. This way, they can capture the temporal dependencies and context within a sequence. RNNs can be used for various natural language processing tasks, such as text generation, machine translation, sentiment analysis, speech recognition, etc. However, RNNs also suffer from some limitations, such as vanishing or exploding gradients, difficulty in modeling long-term dependencies, and high computational cost. Therefore, some variants and extensions of RNNs have been proposed to overcome these challenges, such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU), Bidirectional RNN (BiRNN), Attention Mechanism, etc. References: : [Recurrent neural network - Wikipedia], [What are Recurrent Neural Networks? | IBM], [Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) in Machine Learning]

Multi-class classification is a type of supervised learning algorithm that is required in this scenario because the output variable has more than two classes. Multi-class classification is the problem of classifying instances into one of three or more classes. For example, classifying patients into low risk, moderate risk, or high risk based on their medical history and vital signs is a multi-class classification problem because each patient can only belong to one of these three classes. Multi-class classification can be solved by using various algorithms, such as decisiontrees, random forests, support vector machines (SVMs), k-nearest neighbors (k-NN), naive Bayes, logistic regression, neural networks, etc. Some of these algorithms can naturally handle multi-class problems, while others need to be adapted by using strategies such as one-vs-one or one-vs-rest. References: : Multiclass classification - Wikipedia, Multiclass Classification- Explained in Machine Learning