300-710 Exam Dumps - Cisco CCNP Security Questions and Answers

The capture shows that the client repeatedly transmits a TCP SYN but does not receive the SYN-ACK required to advance the connection state. This indicates that the return portion of the TCP three-way handshake is not reaching the expected ingress interface or is not being processed there. The outside interface must therefore be configured or connected so that the returning SYN-ACK packets arrive through the interface where the firewall expects them. An access rule does not instruct an interface to generate TCP acknowledgement messages; ACK and SYN-ACK packets are produced by the communicating endpoints. Likewise, permitting communication “with the DMZ” does not address the missing return-handshake packet shown in the capture. Correcting the return path through the outside interface allows the firewall to observe both directions, establish state, and forward the subsequent packets.

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The capture should be taken on the DMZ interface of the perimeter firewall because this is the firewall interface closest to the affected server. Capturing there shows the packets delivered to the server and the TCP RST packets returned by it. This placement helps determine whether the reset originates from the server, whether address translation changed the connection, or whether the firewall generated or altered the traffic. Capturing only on the internet-facing interface would show the external behavior but provide less certainty about what reached or left the DMZ server. The perimeter router and ISP router are even farther from the suspected source. Cisco troubleshooting guidance recommends capturing as close as possible to the relevant endpoint and on the associated firewall data interface. List B’s supplied answer C is therefore incorrect and has been corrected to D. Cisco firewall capture analysis

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To configure IPS mode on a Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) device to inspect traffic and act as an IDS, the network engineer must configure an intrusion policy on the FTD device. The passive-interface and SPAN on the switch have already been configured, which means the traffic is being mirrored to the FTD. The next step is to set up an intrusion policy that defines the rules and actions for detecting and responding to malicious traffic.

Steps:

In FMC, navigate toPolicies > Intrusion.

Create a new intrusion policy or edit an existing one.

Define the rules and actions for detecting threats.

Apply the intrusion policy to the relevant interfaces or access control policies.

This configuration enables the FTD to inspect the mirrored traffic and take appropriate actions based on the defined intrusion policy.

Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense Virtual (FTDv) appliances support High Availability (HA) configurations in specific virtual environments. The supported environments for HA setups include:

ESXi: VMware ' s ESXi is a widely supported platform for deploying FTDv appliances in HA configurations.

AWS: Amazon Web Services (AWS) supports FTDv appliances and allows for HA configurations to ensure redundancy and reliability in cloud deployments.

These environments provide the necessary infrastructure and capabilities to support the high availability requirements for FTDv appliances.