Virginia-Life-Annuities-and-Health-Insurance Exam Dumps - Insurance Licensing Virginia Insurance License Questions and Answers

A joint and survivor annuity is designed to provide income for two people, typically spouses, and payments continue until both annuitants have died. This feature makes it especially suitable for retirement planning when ongoing income is needed for a surviving spouse.

When the first annuitant dies, payments continue to the survivor, often at the same or a reduced level depending on the contract terms. Only after the second annuitant’s death do payments cease. Therefore, option A is correct.

Options B, C, and D incorrectly describe other annuity structures. Beneficiaries are generally relevant only if a refund or period-certain option applies. Joint and survivor annuities are a core topic in Virginia annuity education because of their longevity risk protection.

Replacement regulations are intended to safeguard the policyowner, ensuring they are fully informed of disadvantages, such as surrender charges or loss of benefits, before replacing an existing policy.

Exact Extract (Virginia Replacement Rules): “Replacement provisions are designed to protect the policyholder by requiring full disclosure of the implications of replacing an existing policy.”

References (Virginia Documents / Study Guide):

— Virginia Life Insurance Replacement Regulations (14VAC5-20-10 et seq.)

Virginia Code § 38.2-3432.1, aligned with the Affordable Care Act (ACA), mandates guaranteed renewability for small employer health plans (1-50 employees in Virginia). Insurers can deny renewal for nonpayment of premiums (option A), insufficient participants (option B, e.g., falling below one eligible employee), or fraud (option D), per Virginia Code § 38.2-3407. However, option C—overuse of services (high claims)—a—is not a permissible reason for denial, as renewability cannot be based on claims experience or health status. The study guide emphasizes this protection under Virginia’s small group market rules, making C the exception.

When replacing existing health insurance in Virginia, it is required by law that a replacement disclosure must appear in the application for new coverage. The purpose of this requirement is to inform the policyholder about the implications of replacing existing health insurance with a new policy. This ensures transparency and helps prevent consumers from losing necessary coverage or facing gaps in their benefits.

Virginia small-group medical insurance disclosure rules require insurers to inform policyholders of renewability provisions, available benefits, and rights related to premium rate increases. However, insurers are not required to disclose their business operating expenses. Exact extract: “At the request of the policyholder, the insurer shall disclose the insurer’s right to increase premium rates, the renewability provisions, and all available benefits.”

Detailed Answer in Step-by-Step Solution:

An immediate annuity (C) begins payments shortly after a single premium is paid, lacking an accumulation period (the phase where funds build up, typical in deferred annuities).

Option A (installments) applies to deferred annuities. Option B (lump sum) is not standard; annuities pay periodically. Option D (tax-deductible) is false; contributions are not deductible unless part of a qualified plan, not typical for immediate annuities.

The Virginia study guide defines an immediate annuity as one purchased with a single premium, with payments starting within one year, bypassing an accumulation phase. Reference: Virginia Life, Annuities, and Health Insurance study guide, section on "Annuities."

Policy loans are not prohibited in universal life insurance. In fact, one of the key features of universal life insurance is the ability to take loans against the accumulated cash value. The other options are correct: a mortality charge is deducted from the policy’s cash value, the policy specifies how premiums are divided between expenses and savings, and withdrawals may be allowed but can be subject to surrender charges.

The joint and survivor settlement option provides income payments for the lifetime of two or more individuals. Payments continue as long as at least one of the named beneficiaries is alive. This option is commonly used by married couples to ensure ongoing income for a surviving spouse after the first beneficiary’s death. Life income only, life income with refund, and life income with period certain are based on a single life and do not guarantee payments for multiple lifetimes. The defining feature of the joint and survivor option is its ability to cover more than one person for life, making it the correct answer.

A decreasing term policy provides a declining death benefit over the policy term, while premiums remain level. These policies are often used for mortgage protection, as the insurance amount reduces in line with the declining loan balance.

Exact Extract (Virginia Life Insurance Study Guide): “Decreasing term insurance—provides a level premium and a decreasing face amount throughout the term of coverage, often used for debt protection.”

References (Virginia Documents / Study Guide):

— Virginia Life & Annuities Examination Outline, Term Insurance

Virginia Code § 38.2-502 defines misrepresentation as an unfair practice, where an agent misstates or omits key policy details (e.g., calling a term policy “permanent”) to mislead the insured. Option C fits this legal breach. Option A (defamation) involves false reputational harm, not policy sales. Option B (unfair discrimination, § 38.2-211) involves unequal treatment, not misrepresentation. Option D (coercion) implies force, not deception. The study guide likely warns of misrepresentation penalties—e.g., an agent fined for hiding exclusions—making C the applicable violation.