220-1101 Exam Dumps - CompTIA A+ Questions and Answers

A technician is working on a help desk ticket for a user who wants the filament replaced in a 3-D printer. To remove the old filament and load the new one, the technician should preheat the nozzle to melting temperature. After the nozzle is heated, the technician should withdraw the filament and remove the spool. Then, cut a sharp angle on the end of the new strand, and push it along until resistance is felt.

The correct answers are A. Identify the location of devices that utilize 2.4GHz and D. Map all of the wireless signals in the restaurant. In order to troubleshoot the issue, the technician should first identify the location of devices that utilize the 2.4GHz frequency, as this can cause interference with the wireless signal. Additionally, the technician should map all of the wireless signals in the restaurant in order to identify any potential sources of interference. Checking to see if the phones are IJTP or STP lines, testing to see if the copper electrical wires are causing interference, verifying T568B is being used in the wiring closet patch panel, and scheduling timed router reboots throughout the day are not necessary steps for troubleshooting this issue.

The correct answer is B. 802.11ax.

802.11ax, also known as Wi-Fi 6 or Wi-Fi 6E, is the latest wireless standard that can operate in the 6GHz frequency range. This standard was approved by the IEEE in February 2021 and offers higher throughput, lower latency, and improved efficiency compared to previous standards1

The 6GHz frequency range spans from 5.925 GHz to 7.125 GHz and provides 1200 MHz of additional spectrum for Wi-Fi devices. This means that Wi-Fi 6E can support more channels, wider bandwidths, and less interference than the existing 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. Wi-Fi 6E can access up to 59 20-MHz channels, 29 40-MHz channels, 14 80-MHz channels, or 7 160-MHz channels in the 6GHz band1

802.11ac, also known as Wi-Fi 5, is the previous wireless standard that can only operate in the 5GHz frequency range. It was approved by the IEEE in December 2013 and offers faster speeds and better performance than older standards. However, it cannot use the new spectrum in the 6GHz band and has limited channel availability and capacity in the crowded 5GHz band2

802.11g and 802.11n are older wireless standards that can only operate in the 2.4GHz frequency range. They were approved by the IEEE in June 2003 and October 2009, respectively, and offer lower speeds and performance than newer standards. They also suffer from more interference and congestion in the saturated 2.4GHz band, which is shared by many other devices and technologies32

The most likely reason for this error is A. The HDD is malfunctioning.

A bootable device not found error usually indicates that the system cannot access or detect the hard disk that contains the operating system files. This could be due to a physical or logical damage to the hard disk, such as bad sectors, corrupted partitions, or faulty cables. According to the web search results, some possible causes and solutions for this error are:

Hard drive connection issue: Check the cabling and power supply to the hard drive and make sure they are properly connected12.

Corrupt hard drive partitions: Use a Windows installation media to scan and repair the corrupt system files using the System File Checker (SFC) tool1.

Damaged hard drive: Replace the hard drive with a new one and reinstall the operating system2.

Incorrect boot sequence in the BIOS: Enter the BIOS or UEFI settings menu and change the boot order to make sure that the system drive is in the first position13.

Damaged MBR (Master Boot Record): Use a Windows installation media to repair the Windows bootloader using the Diskpart tool1.

The best way to clean up the toner that spilled into the printer is to use an ESD-safe vacuum. An ESD-safe vacuum is a special type of vacuum that has a filter that traps toner particles and prevents them from escaping into the air. An ESD-safe vacuum also has a grounding wire that prevents static electricity from building up and damaging the printer’s components. Toner is electrically conductive and can cause short circuits or sparks if it contacts sensitive parts of the printer. Therefore, using an ESD-safe vacuum is the safest and most effective method to remove the toner from the printer.

Other methods, such as a magnetic duster, compressed air, or a damp cloth, are not recommended for cleaning up toner spills. A magnetic duster is a device that uses a magnet to attract toner particles, but it can also damage the printer’s components that rely on magnetism, such as the drum or the fuser. Compressed air can blow the toner around and create a cloud of dust that can be harmful to breathe or contaminate other parts of the printer. A damp cloth can smear the toner and make it harder to remove, as well as cause corrosion or rust on the printer’s metal parts.

SAS (Serial Attached SCSI) is an interface type that supports high-speed data transfer and high-performance hard drives, such as 15,000rpm drives. SAS drives are commonly used in servers that require fast access and reliability. IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics), eSATA (external SATA), and SATA (Serial ATA) are not suitable for 15,000rpm drives, as they have lower speed and performance.

AAA stands for Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting, and it is a framework that provides security services for network access control. Authentication verifies the identity of a user or device that requests access to a network resource. Authorization determines what level of access or privileges are granted to a user or device based on their identity or role. Accounting tracks and records the usage of network resources by users or devices for billing or auditing purposes. RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service) is a protocol that implements AAA functions by communicating with a central server that stores user credentials and policies.

A network jack faceplate is a device that covers and protects the network jack or outlet on a wall or a floor. A network jack or outlet is a physical interface that allows a network cable, such as an Ethernet cable, to be plugged into a network device, such as a computer or a printer. A network jack faceplate usually has one or more ports that correspond to different types of network cables, such as RJ-45, RJ-11, or coaxial.

A label on a network jack faceplate should refer to the patch panel port that the network jack or outlet is connected to. A patch panel is a device that connects multiple network cables in an organized and convenient way. A patch panel has a number of ports that correspond to different cables, such as Ethernet, coaxial, or fiber-optic cables. A patch panel can help simplify the wiring and management of a network, as well as provide flexibility and scalability for adding or changing network devices.

By labeling the network jack faceplate with the patch panel port, the network technician can easily identify and trace the cable that is connected to the network jack or outlet. This can help to troubleshoot and resolve network issues, such as connectivity, performance, or configuration problems. It can also help to avoid confusion or errors when installing or modifying network cables.

The most likely reason for this issue is A. The webcam is not on a level surface.

A webcam is a device that captures and transmits video and audio signals over the internet. A webcam can be integrated or external, depending on whether it is built-in or attached to the computer. A webcam can be used for various purposes, such as videoconferencing, streaming, or recording.

An integrated webcam is a webcam that is embedded in the monitor or the bezel of the laptop. An integrated webcam usually has a fixed position and angle, and it can be adjusted by tilting or rotating the laptop screen. An integrated webcam may have advantages such as convenience, portability, and compatibility, but it may also have disadvantages such as low quality, limited features, or vulnerability to damage.

An external webcam is a webcam that is connected to the computer via a cable or a wireless connection. An external webcam usually has a clip or a stand that allows it to be placed on a level surface or attached to the monitor or the laptop. An external webcam may have advantages such as high quality, advanced features, or flexibility, but it may also have disadvantages such as inconvenience, cost, or compatibility issues.

In this scenario, an integrated webcam on a user’s laptop broke, so a technician installed a temporary, external webcam. Since the external webcam installation, other users can only see part of the user’s face during videoconferences. This could indicate that the external webcam is not properly positioned or aligned to capture the user’s full face. The most likely cause of this issue is that the webcam is not on a level surface, and it is either too high or too low, or too far or too close to the user.

To resolve this issue, the user should adjust the position and angle of the external webcam until it captures their full face clearly and accurately. The user should also check the settings and features of the external webcam, such as zoom, focus, resolution, or brightness, and modify them if necessary. The user should also test the video and audio quality of the external webcam before joining a videoconference .

The other options are not the most likely causes of this issue, because they are not related to the partial face problem. A webcam driver should be updated (option B) if the webcam is not recognized or functioning properly by the computer. A webcam driver is a software component that enables the communication and interaction between the webcam and the operating system. A webcam is plugged into the wrong USB port (option C) if the webcam does not receive enough power or bandwidth from the computer. A USB port is a physical interface that allows data and power transmission between devices. A webcam is not compatible with the OS (option D) if the webcam does not work with the operating system installed on the computer. An operating system is a software program that manages the hardware and software resources of the computer.

For more information about webcams and how to use them effectively, you can refer to the following web search results: [What Is a Webcam?], [Integrated vs External Webcams: Which One Is Better?], [How to Set Up Your Webcam for Video Calls], [How to Look Good on Video Calls], [What Is a Device Driver?], [What Is a USB Port?], [What Is an Operating System?].

A video production workstation that will consist of two high-end GPUs will require a lot of power and a modular power supply. A modular power supply allows the technician to connect only the cables that are needed for the components, which reduces clutter and improves airflow. A 1,200W power supply should be enough to power the two GPUs and other components, but the exact wattage depends on the specifications of the GPUs and other components. A 400W external power supply is not enough to power the workstation and may not be compatible with the ATX case. Two 600W redundant power supplies are unnecessary and may not fit in the ATX case. A 1,500W uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is a device that provides backup power in case of a power outage, but it is not a replacement for a power supply unit (PSU). References: https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-a-power-supply-unit

A custom hosts file is a file that maps hostnames to IP addresses, allowing the user to access websites or servers by their names instead of their numerical addresses. For example, a user can add a line like 192.168.1.100 myserver.local to their hosts file and then access the server by typing myserver.local in their browser. However, this method only works if the IP address of the server does not change. If the server is configured with a dynamic IP address, which means it can be assigned a different IP address by the network router or DHCP server, then the hosts file entry will become invalid and the user will not be able to connect to the server by its hostname. Therefore, the technician should ensure that the server is configured with a static IP address, which means it has a fixed and permanent IP address that does not change. This way, the hosts file entry will always point to the correct IP address of the server and the user will be able to ping the server hostname from their computer.

One of the possible causes of a laptop randomly turning off is liquid damage, which can cause short circuits, corrosion, and overheating of the internal components1. Liquid damage can be hard to detect, especially if the laptop has been dried or cleaned after the spill2. However, one of the indicators of liquid damage is the presence of small sticker paper within the device that changes color from red to blue3.

These stickers are called liquid contact indicators (LCIs), and they are designed to show if a device has been exposed to water or other liquids3. LCIs are usually red when dry, but they turn blue or purple when wet3. LCIs are often placed near the ports, battery, keyboard, and motherboard of laptops and other electronic devices3. LCIs can help technicians diagnose liquid damage and determine if the device is covered by warranty or not3.

Virtualization is a technology that allows creating multiple virtual machines (VMs) on a single physical server. Each VM can run its own operating system and applications, and share the resources of the physical server, such as CPU, memory, disk, and network1. Virtualization can help improve server utilization and management in several ways, such as:

•Reducing the number of physical servers needed to run the same workload, which can lower the costs of hardware, power, cooling, and maintenance1.

•Increasing the flexibility and scalability of the server infrastructure, as VMs can be created, deleted, moved, or resized on demand without affecting the other VMs or the physical server1.

•Enhancing the availability and reliability of the server applications, as VMs can be backed up, restored, or migrated to another physical server in case of failure or maintenance1.

•Improving the security and isolation of the server data, as VMs can be configured with different levels of access and protection, and separated from each other and the physical server1.

DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) uses POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) lines to provide high-speed internet access. If the POTS lines are not working, it could cause an internet outage for DSL customers. Fiber and cable internet typically use different types of infrastructure, while satellite internet is not reliant on POTS lines. References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 - Page 231

The component that should be upgraded first is the RAM. When multiple applications are being utilized, the system’s response time slows down drastically. This is because the computer is running out of memory. Upgrading the RAM will allow the computer to store more data in memory, which will improve performance when multiple applications are being used123.

By requiring a code or badge before releasing a print job, it ensures that only authorized personnel can collect the printouts. This method is effective in preventing waste and in keeping sensitive documents confidential. Sending reminders, enabling duplex printing, and billing departments are useful strategies for reducing paper utilization but may not necessarily prevent waste caused by uncollected printouts.

Requiring a code or badge before releasing a print job is the best solution to prevent the waste of printed materials, as it ensures that only the user who initiated the print job is able to pick up the printed materials. This can be achieved by implementing print release software or requiring users to enter a PIN code at the printer. References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam Objectives 1001, 2.10

RAID 1 is a mirrored configuration that utilizes two drives and provides redundancy by allowing one drive to fail without data loss. This configuration meets the requirement of mirrored storage with two 4TB drives that support one failure. References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam Guide, Ninth Edition, Chapter 8

This is a safe and sensible option if you value your data more than anything else. You don’t want to risk losing your data by trying other methods that may worsen the situation. You can use a software tool or a service provider to recover your data before attempting any repairs.