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SAP-C02 Exam Dumps - Amazon Web Services AWS Certified Professional Questions and Answers

Question # 49

A company runs a new application as a static website in Amazon S3. The company has deployed the application to a production AWS account and uses Amazon CloudFront to deliver the website. The website calls an Amazon API Gateway REST API. An AWS Lambda function backs each API method.

The company wants to create a CSV report every 2 weeks to show each API Lambda function’s recommended configured memory, recommended cost, and the price difference between current configurations and the recommendations. The company will store the reports in an S3 bucket.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST development time?

Options:

A.

Create a Lambda function that extracts metrics data for each API Lambda function from Amazon CloudWatch Logs for the 2-week penod_ Collate the data into tabular format. Store the data as a _csvfile in an S3 bucket. Create an Amazon Eventaridge rule to schedulethe Lambda function to run every 2 weeks.

B.

Opt in to AWS Compute Optimizer. Create a Lambda function that calls the ExportLambdaFunctionRecommendatlons operation. Export the _csv file to an S3 bucket. Create an Amazon Eventaridge rule to schedule the Lambda function to run every 2 weeks.

C.

Opt in to AWS Compute Optimizer. Set up enhanced infrastructure metrics. Within the Compute Optimizer console, schedule a job to export the Lambda recommendations to a _csvfile_ Store the file in an S3 bucket every 2 weeks.

D.

Purchase the AWS Business Support plan for the production account. Opt in to AWS Compute Optimizer for AWS Trusted Advisor checks. In the Trusted Advisor console, schedule a job to export the cost optimization checks to a _csvfile_ Store the file in an S3 bucket every 2 weeks.

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Question # 50

A company wants to migrate its on-premises data center to the AWS Cloud. This includes thousands of virtualized Linux and Microsoft Windows servers, SAN storage, Java and PHP applications with MYSQL, and Oracle databases. There are many dependent services hosted either in the same data center or externally.

The technical documentation is incomplete and outdated. A solutions architect needs to understand the current environment and estimate the cloud resource costs after the migration.

Which tools or services should solutions architect use to plan the cloud migration? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

AWS Application Discovery Service

B.

AWS SMS

C.

AWS x-Ray

D.

AWS Cloud Adoption Readiness Tool (CART)

E.

Amazon Inspector

F.

AWS Migration Hub

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Question # 51

Question:

A company has an application that uses AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) to encrypt and decrypt data. The application stores data in an Amazon S3 bucket in an AWS Region. Company security policies require that the data is encryptedbeforebeing uploaded to S3, and decryptedwhen read. The S3 bucket isreplicated to other AWS Regions.

A solutions architect must design a solution so that the application canencrypt and decrypt data across Regionsusingthe same key.

Options:

Options:

A.

Create a KMS multi-Region primary key. Use it to create KMS multi-Region replica keys in each Region. Update application code to use the replica key in each Region.

B.

Create a new customer-managed KMS key in each additional Region. Update application code to use the key in each Region.

C.

Use AWS Private CA to issue TLS certificates and replicate them with AWS RAM.

D.

Export the KMS key material to Systems Manager Parameter Store in each Region. Update the app to use those.

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Question # 52

A company is deploying a distributed in-memory database on a fleet of Amazon EC2 instances. The fleet consists of a primary node and eight worker nodes. The primary node is responsible for monitoring cluster health, accepting user requests, distributing user requests to worker nodes, and sending an aggregate response back to a client. Worker nodes communicate with each other to replicate data partitions.

The company requires the lowest possible networking latency to achieve maximum performance.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Launch memory optimized EC2 instances in a partition placement group.

B.

Launch compute optimized EC2 instances in a partition placement group.

C.

Launch memory optimized EC2 instances in a cluster placement group

D.

Launch compute optimized EC2 instances in a spread placement group.

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Question # 53

A company is providing weather data over a REST-based API to several customers. The API is hosted by Amazon API Gateway and is integrated with different AWS Lambda functions for each API operation. The company uses Amazon Route 53 for DNS and has created a resource record of weather.example.com. The company stores data for the API in Amazon DynamoDB tables. The company needs a solution that will give the API the ability to fail over to a different AWS Region.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Deploy a new set of Lambda functions in a new Region. Update the API Gateway API to use an edge-optimized API endpoint with Lambda functions from both Regions as targets. Convert the DynamoDB tables to global tables.

B.

Deploy a new API Gateway API and Lambda functions in another Region. Change the Route 53 DNS record to a multivalue answer. Add both API Gateway APIs to the answer. Enable target health monitoring. Convert the DynamoDB tables to global tables.

C.

Deploy a new API Gateway API and Lambda functions in another Region. Change the Route 53 DNS record to a failover record. Enable target health monitoring. Convert the DynamoDB tables to global tables.

D.

Deploy a new API Gateway API in a new Region. Change the Lambda functions to global functions. Change the Route 53 DNS record to a multivalue answer. Add both API Gateway APIs to the answer. Enable target health monitoring. Convert the DynamoDB tables to global tables.

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Question # 54

A global company has a mobile app that displays ticket barcodes. Customers use the tickets on the mobile app to attend live events. Event scanners read the ticket barcodes and call a backend API to validate the barcode data against data in a database. After the barcode is scanned, the backend logic writes to the database ' s single table to mark the barcode as used. The company needs to deploy the app on AWS with a DNS name of api.example.com. The company will host the database in three AWS Regions around the world. Which solution will meet these requirements with the LOWEST latency?

Options:

A.

Host the database on Amazon Aurora global database clusters. Host the backend on three Amazon ECS clusters that are in the same Regions as the database. Create an accelerator in AWS Global Accelerator to route requests to the nearest ECS cluster. Create an Amazon Route 53 record that maps api.example.com to the accelerator endpoint.

B.

Host the database on Amazon Aurora global database clusters. Host the backend on three Amazon EKS clusters that are in the same Regions as the database. Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution with the three clusters as origins. Route requests to the nearest EKS cluster. Create an Amazon Route 53 record that maps api.example.com to the CloudFront distribution.

C.

Host the database on Amazon DynamoDB global tables. Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution. Associate the CloudFront distribution with a CloudFront function that contains the backend logic to validate the barcodes. Create an Amazon Route 53 record that maps api.example.com to the CloudFront distribution.

D.

Host the database on Amazon DynamoDB global tables. Create an Amazon CloudFront distribution. Associate the CloudFront distribution with a Lambda@Edge function that contains the backend logic to validate the barcodes. Create an Amazon Route 53 record that maps api.example.com to the CloudFront distribution.

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Question # 55

A company has dozens of AWS accounts for different teams, applications, and environments. The company has defined a custom set of controls that all accounts must have. The company is concerned that potential misconfigurations in the accounts could lead to security issues or noncompliance. A solutions architect must design a solution that deploys the custom controls by using infrastructure as code (IaC) in a repeatable way. Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

Options:

A.

Configure AWS Config rules in each account to evaluate the account settings against the custom controls. Define AWS Lambda functions in AWS CloudFormation templates. Program the Lambda functions to remediate noncompliant AWS Config rules. Deploy the CloudFormation templates as stack sets during account creation. Configure the stack sets to invoke the Lambda functions.

B.

Configure AWS Systems Manager associations to remediate configuration issues across accounts. Define the desired configuration state in an AWS CloudFormation template by using AWS::SSM::Association. Deploy the CloudFormation templates as stack sets to all accounts during account creation.

C.

Enable AWS Control Tower to set up and govern the multi-account environment. Use blueprints that enforce security best practices. Use Customizations for AWS Control Tower and CloudFormation templates to define the custom controls for each account. Use Amazon EventBridge to deploy Customizations for AWS Control Tower during account-provisioning lifecycle events.

D.

Enable AWS Security Hub in all the accounts to aggregate findings in a central administrator account. Develop AWS CloudFormation templates to create Amazon EventBridge rules, AWS Lambda functions, and CloudFormation stacks in each account to remediate Security Hub findings. Deploy the CloudFormation stacks during account provisioning to set up the automated remediation.

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Question # 56

A company uses AWS Organizations with a single OU named Production to manage multiple accounts All accounts are members of the Production OU Administrators use deny list SCPs in the root of the organization to manage access to restricted services.

The company recently acquired a new business unit and invited the new unit ' s existing AWS account to the organization Once onboarded the administrators of the new business unit discovered that they are not able to update existing AWS Config rules to meet the company ' s policies.

Which option will allow administrators to make changes and continue to enforce the current policies without introducing additional long-term maintenance?

Options:

A.

Remove the organization ' s root SCPs that limit access to AWS Config Create AWS Service Catalog products for the company ' s standard AWS Config rules and deploy them throughout the organization, including the new account.

B.

Create a temporary OU named Onboarding for the new account Apply an SCP to the Onboarding OU to allow AWS Config actions Move the new account to the Production OU when adjustments to AWS Config are complete

C.

Convert the organization ' s root SCPs from deny list SCPs to allow list SCPs to allow the required services only Temporarily apply an SCP to the organization ' s root that allows AWS Config actions for principals only in the new account.

D.

Create a temporary OU named Onboarding for the new account Apply an SCP to the Onboarding OU to allow AWS Config actions. Move the organization ' s root SCP to the Production OU. Move the new account to the Production OU when adjustments to AWS Config are complete.

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Question # 57

A company is migrating to AWS and needs to inventory physical and virtual servers, apps, and database relationships to properly rightsize and plan migration.

Options:

A.

Use Migration Evaluator with Agentless Collector.

B.

Use Migration Hub with Discovery Agent and Strategy Recommendations.

C.

Use Migration Hub with Agentless Collector and Migration Service.

D.

Use Migration Hub import tool.

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Question # 58

A car rental company has built a serverless REST API to provide data to its mobile app. The app consists of an Amazon API Gateway API with a Regional endpoint, AWS Lambda functions, and an Amazon Aurora MySQL Serverless DB cluster. The company recently opened the API to mobile apps of partners. A significant increase in the number of requests resulted, causing sporadic database memory errors. Analysis of the API traffic indicates that clients are making multiple HTTP GET requests for the same queries in a short period of time. Traffic is concentrated during business hours, with spikes around holidays and other events.

The company needs to improve its ability to support the additional usage while minimizing the increase in costs associated with the solution.

Which strategy meets these requirements?

Options:

A.

Convert the API Gateway Regional endpoint to an edge-optimized endpoint. Enable caching in the production stage.

B.

Implement an Amazon ElastiCache for Redis cache to store the results of the database calls. Modify the Lambda functions to use the cache.

C.

Modify the Aurora Serverless DB cluster configuration to increase the maximum amount of available memory.

D.

Enable throttling in the API Gateway production stage. Set the rate and burst values to limit the incoming calls.

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Question # 59

A company needs to optimize the cost of its application on AWS. The application uses AWS Lambda functions and Amazon ECS containers that run on AWS Fargate. The application is write-heavy and stores data in an Amazon Aurora MySQL database.

The load on the application is not consistent. The application experiences long periods of no usage, followed by sudden and significant increases and decreases in traffic. The database runs on a memory optimized DB instance and has high utilization during peak times. A solutions architect must design a solution that can scale to handle the changes in traffic.

Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

Options:

A.

Add additional read replicas to the database. Purchase Instance Savings Plans and reserved DB instances for Aurora.

B.

Migrate the database to an Aurora DB cluster that has multiple writer instances. Purchase Instance Savings Plans.

C.

Migrate the database to an Aurora global database. Purchase Compute Savings Plans and reserved DB instances for Aurora.

D.

Migrate the database to Aurora Serverless v2. Purchase Compute Savings Plans.

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Question # 60

A company is running a large containerized workload in the AWS Cloud. The workload consists of approximately 100 different services. The company uses Amazon ECS to orchestrate the workload.

Recently, the company’s development team started using AWS Fargate instead of Amazon EC2 instances in the ECS cluster. In the past, the workload has come close to running the maximum number of EC2 instances that are available in the account.

The company is worried that the workload could reach the maximum number of ECS tasks that are allowed. A solutions architect must implement a solution that will notify the development team when Fargate reaches 80% of the maximum number of tasks.

What should the solutions architect do to meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Use Amazon CloudWatch to monitor the Sample Count statistic for each service in the ECS cluster. Set an alarm for when the math expression sample count/SERVICE_QUOTA service times 100 is greater than 80. Notify the development team by using Amazon SNS.

B.

Use Amazon CloudWatch to monitor service quotas that are published under the AWS/Usage metric namespace. Set an alarm for when the math expression metric/SERVICE_QUOTA metric times 100 is greater than 80. Notify the development team by using Amazon SNS.

C.

Create an AWS Lambda function to poll detailed metrics from the ECS cluster. When the number of running Fargate tasks is greater than 80, invoke Amazon SES to notify the development team.

D.

Create an AWS Config rule to evaluate whether the Fargate service quota is greater than 80. Use Amazon SES to notify the development team when the AWS Config rule is not compliant.

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Question # 61

A company needs to build a disaster recovery (DR) solution for its ecommerce website. The web application is hosted on a fleet of t3.Iarge Amazon EC2 instances and uses an Amazon RDS for MySQL DB instance. The EC2 instances are in an Auto Scaling group that extends across multiple Availability Zones.

In the event of a disaster, the web application must fail over to the secondary environment with an RPO of 30 seconds and an R TO of 10 minutes.

Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

Options:

A.

Use infrastructure as code (IaC) to provision the new infrastructure in the DR Region. Create a cross-Region read replica for the DB instance. Set up a backup plan in AWS Backup to create cross-Region backups for the EC2 instances and the DB instance. Create a cron expression to back up the EC2 instances and the DB instance every 30 seconds to the DR Region. Recover the EC2 instances from the latest EC2 backup. Use an Amazon Route 53 geoloc

B.

Use infrastructure as code (laC) to provision the new infrastructure in the DR Region. Create a cross-Region read replica for the DB instance. Set up AWS Elastic Disaster Recovery tocontinuously replicate the EC2 instances to the DR Region. Run the EC2 instances at the minimum capacity in the DR Region Use an Amazon Route 53 failover routing policy to automatically fail over to the DR Region in the event of a disaster. Increase the desired

C.

Set up a backup plan in AWS Backup to create cross-Region backups for the EC2 instances and the DB instance. Create a cron expression to back up the EC2 instances and the DB instance every 30 seconds to the DR Region. Use infrastructure as code (IaC) to provision the new infrastructure in the DR Region. Manually restore the backed-up data on new instances. Use an Amazon Route 53 simple routing policy to automatically fail over to the DR Reg

D.

Use infrastructure as code (IaC) to provision the new infrastructure in the DR Region. Create an Amazon Aurora global database. Set up AWS Elastic Disaster Recovery to continuously replicate the EC2 instances to the DR Region. Run the Auto Scaling group of EC2 instances at full capacity in the DR Region. Use an Amazon Route 53 failover routing policy to automatically fail over to the DR Region in the event of a disaster.

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Question # 62

A company needs to move some on-premises Oracle databases to AWS. The company has chosen to keep some of the databases on premises for business compliance reasons. The on-premises databases contain spatial data and run cron jobs for maintenance. The company needs to connect to the on-premises systems directly from AWS to query data as a foreign table. Which solution will meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Create Amazon DynamoDB global tables with auto scaling enabled. Use AWS SCT and AWS DMS to move the data from on premises to DynamoDB. Create an AWS Lambda function to move the spatial data to Amazon S3. Query the data by using Amazon Athena. Use Amazon EventBridge to schedule jobs in DynamoDB for maintenance. Use Amazon API Gateway for foreign table support.

B.

Create an Amazon RDS for Microsoft SQL Server DB instance. Use native replication to move the data from on premises to the DB instance. Use AWS SCT to modify the SQL Server schema as needed after replication. Move the spatial data to Amazon Redshift. Use stored procedures for system maintenance. Create AWS Glue crawlers to connect to the on-premises Oracle databases for foreign table support.

C.

Launch Amazon EC2 instances to host the Oracle databases. Place the EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group. Use AWS Application Migration Service to move the data from on premises to the EC2 instances and for real-time bidirectional change data capture (CDC) synchronization. Use Oracle native spatial data support. Create an AWS Lambda function to run maintenance jobs as part of an AWS Step Functions workflow. Create an internet gateway for

D.

Create an Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL DB instance. Use AWS SCT and AWS DMS to move the data from on premises to the DB instance. Use PostgreSQL native spatial data support. Run cron jobs on the DB instance for maintenance. Use AWS Direct Connect to connect the DB instance to the on-premises environment for foreign table support.

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Question # 63

Question:

A company is migrating a monolithic on-premises .NET Framework production application to AWS. Application demand will grow exponentially in the next 6 months. The company must ensure that the application can scale appropriately.

The application currently connects to a Microsoft SQL Server transactional database. The company has well-documented source code for the application. Some business logic is contained within stored procedures.

A solutions architect must recommend a solution to redesign the application to meet the growth in demand.

Which solution will meet this requirement MOST cost-effectively?

Options:

A.

Use Amazon API Gateway APIs and Amazon EC2 Spot Instances to rehost the application with a scalable microservices architecture. Deploy the EC2 instances in a cluster placement group. Configure EC2 Auto Scaling. Store the data and stored procedures in Amazon RDS for SQL Server.

B.

Use AWS Application Migration Service to migrate the application to AWS Elastic Beanstalk. Deploy Elastic Beanstalk packages to configure and deploy the application as microservices. Deploy Elastic Beanstalk across multiple Availability Zones and configure auto scaling. Store the data and stored procedures in Amazon RDS for MySQL.

C.

Migrate the applications by using AWS App2Container. Use AWS Fargate in multiple AWS Regions to host the containers. Use Amazon API Gateway APIs and AWS Lambda functions to call the containers. Store the data and stored procedures in Amazon DynamoDB Accelerator (DAX).

D.

Use Amazon API Gateway APIs and AWS Lambda functions to decouple the application into microservices. Use the AWS Schema Conversion Tool (AWS SCT) to review and modify the stored procedures. Store the data in Amazon Aurora Serverless v2.

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Exam Code: SAP-C02
Exam Name: AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Professional
Last Update: Apr 30, 2026
Questions: 645
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