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CAS-004 Exam Dumps - CompTIA CASP Questions and Answers

Question # 124

A software development company is building a new mobile application for its social media platform. The company wants to gain its users' trust by reducing the risk of on-path attacks between the mobile

client and its servers and by implementing stronger digital trust. To support users' trust, the company has released the following internal guidelines:

• Mobile clients should verify the identity of all social media servers locally.

• Social media servers should improve TLS performance of their certificate status

• Social media servers should inform the client to only use HTTPS.

Given the above requirements, which of the following should the company implement? (Select TWO).

Options:

A.

Quick UDP internet connection

B.

OCSP stapling

C.

Private CA

D.

DNSSEC

E.

CRL

F.

HSTS

G.

Distributed object model

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Question # 125

A security consultant has been asked to identify a simple, secure solution for a small business with a single access point. The solution should have a single SSID and no guest access. The customer

facility is located in a crowded area of town, so there is a high likelihood that several people will come into range every day. The customer has asked that the solution require low administrative overhead

and be resistant to offline password attacks. Which of the following should the security consultant recommend?

Options:

A.

WPA2-Preshared Key

B.

WPA3-Enterprise

C.

WPA3-Personal

D.

WPA2-Enterprise

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Question # 126

Which of the following is a risk associated with SDN?

Options:

A.

Expanded attack surface

B.

Increased hardware management costs

C.

Reduced visibility of scaling capabilities

D.

New firmware vulnerabilities

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Question # 127

Which of the following indicates when a company might not be viable after a disaster?

Options:

A.

Maximum tolerable downtime

B.

Recovery time objective

C.

Mean time to recovery

D.

Annual loss expectancy

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Question # 128

A security engineer is reviewing a record of events after a recent data breach incident that Involved the following:

• A hacker conducted reconnaissance and developed a footprint of the company s Internet-facing web application assets.

• A vulnerability in a third-party horary was exploited by the hacker, resulting in the compromise of a local account.

• The hacker took advantage of the account's excessive privileges to access a data store and exfiltrate the data without detection.

Which of the following is the BEST solution to help prevent this type of attack from being successful in the future?

Options:

A.

Dynamic analysis

B.

Secure web gateway

C.

Software composition analysis

D.

User behavior analysis

E.

Stateful firewall

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Question # 129

A cybersecurity engineer analyst a system for vulnerabilities. The tool created an OVAL. Results document as output. Which of the following would enable the engineer to interpret the results in a human readable form? (Select TWO.)

Options:

A.

Text editor

B.

OOXML editor

C.

Event Viewer

D.

XML style sheet

E.

SCAP tool

F.

Debugging utility

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Question # 130

Ann, a CIRT member, is conducting incident response activities on a network that consists of several hundred virtual servers and thousands of endpoints and users. The network generates more than 10,000 log messages per second. The enterprise belong to a large, web-based cryptocurrency startup, Ann hasdistilled the relevant information into an easily digestible report for executive management . However, she still needs to collect evidence of the intrusion that caused the incident. Which of the following should Ann use to gather the required information?

Options:

A.

Traffic interceptor log analysis

B.

Log reduction and visualization tools

C.

Proof of work analysis

D.

Ledger analysis software

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Question # 131

A company recently acquired a SaaS provider and needs to integrate its platform into the company's existing infrastructure without impact to the customer's experience. The SaaS provider does not have a mature security program A recent vulnerability scan of the SaaS provider's systems shows multiple critical vulnerabilities attributed to very old and outdated Oss. Which of the following solutions would prevent these vulnerabilities from being introduced into the company's existing infrastructure?

Options:

A.

Segment the systems to reduce the attack surface if an attack occurs

B.

Migrate the services to new systems with a supported and patched OS.

C.

Patch the systems to the latest versions of the existing OSs

D.

Install anti-malware. HIPS, and host-based firewalls on each of the systems

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Question # 132

An engineering team is developing and deploying a fleet of mobile devices to be used for specialized inventory management purposes. These devices should:

* Be based on open-source Android for user familiarity and ease.

* Provide a single application for inventory management of physical assets.

* Permit use of the camera be only the inventory application for the purposes of scanning

* Disallow any and all configuration baseline modifications.

* Restrict all access to any device resource other than those requirement ?

Options:

A.

Set an application wrapping policy, wrap the application, distributes the inventory APK via the MAM tool, and test the application restrictions.

B.

Write a MAC sepolicy that defines domains with rules, label the inventory application, build the policy, and set to enforcing mode.

C.

Swap out Android Linux kernel version for >2,4,0, but the internet build Android, remove unnecessary functions via MDL, configure to block network access, and perform integration testing

D.

Build and install an Android middleware policy with requirements added, copy the file into/ user/init, and then built the inventory application.

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Question # 133

A host on a company’s network has been infected by a worm that appears to be spreading via SMB. A security analyst has been tasked with containing the incident while also maintaining evidence for a subsequent investigation and malware analysis.

Which of the following steps would be best to perform FIRST?

Options:

A.

Turn off the infected host immediately.

B.

Run a full anti-malware scan on the infected host.

C.

Modify the smb.conf file of the host to prevent outgoing SMB connections.

D.

Isolate the infected host from the network by removing all network connections.

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Question # 134

A security engineer needs 10 implement a CASB to secure employee user web traffic. A Key requirement is mat relevant event data must be collected from existing on-premises infrastructure components and consumed by me CASB to expand traffic visibility. The solution must be nighty resilient to network outages. Which of the following architectural components would BEST meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Log collection

B.

Reverse proxy

C.

AWAF

D.

API mode

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Question # 135

A company wants to improve Its active protection capabilities against unknown and zero-day malware. Which of the following Is the MOST secure solution?

Options:

A.

NIDS

B.

Application allow list

C.

Sandbox detonation

D.

Endpoint log collection

E.

HIDS

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Question # 136

A security analyst is reading the results of a successful exploit that was recently conducted by third-party penetration testers. The testers reverse engineered a privileged executable. In the report, the planning and execution of the exploit is detailed using logs and outputs from the test However, the attack vector of the exploit is missing, making it harder to recommend remediation’s. Given the following output:

The penetration testers MOST likely took advantage of:

Options:

A.

A TOC/TOU vulnerability

B.

A plain-text password disclosure

C.

An integer overflow vulnerability

D.

A buffer overflow vulnerability

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Question # 137

An enterprise is undergoing an audit to review change management activities when promoting code to production. The audit reveals the following:

• Some developers can directly publish code to the production environment.

• Static code reviews are performed adequately.

• Vulnerability scanning occurs on a regularly scheduled basis per policy.

Which of the following should be noted as a recommendation within the audit report?

Options:

A.

Implement short maintenance windows.

B.

Perform periodic account reviews.

C.

Implement job rotation.

D.

Improve separation of duties.

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Question # 138

A security engineer is hardening a company’s multihomed SFTP server. When scanning a public-facing network interface, the engineer finds the following ports are open:

22

25

110

137

138

139

445

Internal Windows clients are used to transferring files to the server to stage them for customer download as part of the company’s distribution process.

Which of the following would be the BEST solution to harden the system?

Options:

A.

Close ports 110, 138, and 139. Bind ports 22, 25, and 137 to only the internal interface.

B.

Close ports 25 and 110. Bind ports 137, 138, 139, and 445 to only the internal interface.

C.

Close ports 22 and 139. Bind ports 137, 138, and 445 to only the internal interface.

D.

Close ports 22, 137, and 138. Bind ports 110 and 445 to only the internal interface.

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Exam Code: CAS-004
Exam Name: CompTIA SecurityX Certification Exam
Last Update: Aug 17, 2025
Questions: 619
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