CAS-005 Exam Dumps - CompTIA CASP Questions and Answers

The first action should be to reset access for John and Joe, who are corporate accounts belonging to the organization. Their credentials were exposed in recent leaks, including one from an initial access broker (Joe), which indicates an active exploitation risk. Immediate password resets and session invalidations prevent adversaries from using the compromised credentials to gain access.

Ann’s account (@hotmail.com) is personal and not under corporate management, so while her exposure is concerning, it does not pose a direct risk to organizational systems. Contacting her can follow later steps but should not delay urgent remediation for John and Joe.

Option B delays remediation. Option C overreaches by including Ann in corporate resets. Option D includes contacting authorities prematurely, which is important but secondary to immediate containment.

CAS-005 emphasizes rapid containment of credential leaks affecting corporate identities, making access resets for John and Joe the first step.

The best way is to perform a Software Assurance Maturity Model (SAMM) assessment. SAMM provides a structured framework to evaluate current software security maturity across people, process, and technology. The assessment highlights gaps and generates a roadmap tailored to the organization’s development environment.

Option B (threat modeling) only applies to specific applications, not the entire SDLC process. Option C risks misalignment with technical practices by relying only on CISO goals. Option D (OWASP secure coding manual) is useful but provides guidelines, not a maturity-based roadmap.

CAS-005 stresses leveraging maturity models for structured, measurable improvements. SAMM directly addresses this by producing a customized, actionable roadmap for secure coding practices.

When the cost to mitigate certain risks is higher than the asset values, the best approach is to purchase insurance. Thismethod allows the company to transfer the risk to an insurance provider, ensuring that financial losses are covered in the event of an incident. This approach is cost-effective and ensures that risks are prioritized appropriately without overspending on mitigation efforts.

Risk mitigation involves taking actions to reduce either the likelihood or impact of a threat. By implementing a firewall between the two environments, Company A is minimizing the risk of threats from Company B impacting its own systems. Accepting the risk would involve taking no action, avoiding it would mean terminating activities with Company B, and transferring would involve outsourcing the risk, none of which occurred here.

Animmutable databasepreventsmodifications or deletions, ensuring resilience against ransomware while maintaining multiple copies of data.

The most likely cause of the anti-malware alerts on customer workstations is unsecure bundled libraries. When developing and deploying new applications, it is common for developers to use third-party libraries. If these libraries are not properly vetted for security, they can introduce vulnerabilities or malicious code.

Why Unsecure Bundled Libraries?

Third-Party Risks: Using libraries that are not secure can lead to malware infections if the libraries contain malicious code or vulnerabilities.

Code Dependencies: Libraries may have dependencies that are not secure, leading to potential security risks.

Common Issue: This is a frequent issue in software development where libraries are used for convenience but not properly vetted for security.

Other options, while relevant, are less likely to cause widespread anti-malware alerts:

A. Misconfigured code commit: Could lead to issues but less likely to trigger anti-malware alerts.

C. Invalid code signing certificate: Would lead to trust issues but not typically anti-malware alerts.

D. Data leakage: Relevant for privacy concerns but not directly related to anti-malware alerts.