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The disaster recovery (DR) process should always include plan maintenance. Plan maintenance is the process of updating, reviewing, testing, and improving the DR plan to ensure its effectiveness and efficiency. Plan maintenance is essential for the DR process, as it helps to keep the DR plan aligned with the current business needs, objectives, and environment, as well as the best practices and standards. Plan maintenance also helps to identify and resolve any gaps, issues, or weaknesses in the DR plan, as well as to incorporate any feedback, lessons learned, or changes from the previous DR tests or events. Plan maintenance should be performed regularly, as well as after any significant changes in the organization, such as new systems, applications, processes, or personnel. Periodic vendor review, financial data analysis, and periodic inventory review are not activities that should always be included in the DR process. Periodic vendor review is the process of evaluating the performance, quality, and reliability of the vendors that provide services or products to the organization, such as backup, recovery, or cloud services. Periodic vendor review is important for the DR process, as it helps to ensure that the vendors meet the contractual obligations and service level agreements (SLAs) of the organization, as well as to identify and mitigate any risks or issues associated with the vendors. However, periodic vendor review is not a mandatory activity for the DR process, as it depends on the organization’s reliance on external vendors for its DR strategy. Financial data analysis is the process of examining, interpreting, and reporting the financial data of the organization, such as revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, or cash flow. Financial data analysis is important for the DR process, as it helps to determine the budget, resources, and priorities for the DR plan, as well as to measure the financial impact and return on investment (ROI) of the DR plan. However, financial data analysis is not a mandatory activity for the DR process, as it depends on the organization’s financial goals and constraints for its DR strategy. Periodic inventory review is the process of verifying, updating, and documenting the inventory of the organization, such as hardware, software, data, or supplies. Periodic inventory review is important for the DR process, as it helps to ensure that the organization has the adequate and accurate inventory for its DR plan, as well as to identify and address any inventory shortages, surpluses, or discrepancies. However, periodic inventory review is not a mandatory activity for the DR process, as it depends on the organization’s inventory management and control for its DR strategy. References: Official (ISC)2 CISSP CBK Reference, Fifth Edition, Domain 7, Security Operations, page 734. CISSP All-in-One Exam Guide, Eighth Edition, Chapter 7, Security Operations, page 696.

The best option to minimize the risk of utility supply interruption for a hospital’s building controls system is to use digital protection and control devices capable of minimizing the adverse impact to critical utility. Digital protection and control devices are devices that monitor and regulate the utility supply, such as electricity, water, or gas, and detect and respond to any faults, anomalies, or disruptions in the utility supply. Digital protection and control devices can minimize the adverse impact to critical utility by isolating the affected components, switching to alternative sources, adjusting the load or demand, or activating backup or emergency systems. Digital protection and control devices can help to ensure the continuity and reliability of the utility supply, and to prevent or mitigate any potential damage or harm to the hospital’s building controls system, or to the patients and staff12. References: CISSP CBK, Fifth Edition, Chapter 4, page 383; CISSP Practice Exam – FREE 20 Questions and Answers, Question 17.

SOC 3 is a type of report that provides a high-level overview of the security program of a service organization, based on the Trust Services Criteria. SOC 3 is an abbreviated report that can be freely distributed to anyone, unlike SOC 1 and SOC 2 reports, which are restricted to specified parties. SOC 3 does not include detailed testing procedures or results, unlike SOC 2 Type I and Type II reports, which provide more in-depth information about the design and operating effectiveness of the controls . References: [CISSP CBK, Fifth Edition, Chapter 1, page 51]; [2024 Pass4itsure CISSP Dumps, Question 9].

 Authentication and identification are the first two components of logical access control, which is the process of granting or denying access to resources based on the identity and credentials of a user or a device. Identification is the process of verifying the identity of a user or a device, such as by using a username, an email address, or a certificate. Authentication is the process of verifying the validity of the credentials of a user or a device, such as by using a password, a token, or a biometric factor. Confidentiality and availability are not components of logical access control, but rather properties or objectives of information security. Confidentiality is the property of preventing unauthorized disclosure of information, while availability is the property of ensuring timely and reliable access to information.