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SY0-701 Exam Dumps - CompTIA Security+ Questions and Answers

Question # 94

A security analyst is investigating an application server and discovers that software on the server is behaving abnormally. The software normally runs batch jobs locally and does not generate traffic, but the process is now generating outbound traffic over random high ports. Which of the following vulnerabilities has likely been exploited in this software?

Options:

A.

Memory injection

B.

Race condition

C.

Side loading

D.

SQL injection

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Question # 95

Which of the following most accurately describes the order in which a security engineer should implement secure baselines?

Options:

A.

Deploy, maintain, establish

B.

Establish, maintain, deploy

C.

Establish, deploy, maintain

D.

Deploy, establish, maintain

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Question # 96

An attacker used XSS to compromise a web server. Which of the following solutions could have been used to prevent this attack?

Options:

A.

NGFW

B.

UTM

C.

WAF

D.

NAC

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Question # 97

A hacker gained access to a system via a phishing attempt that was a direct result of a user clicking a suspicious link. The link laterally deployed ransomware, which laid dormant for multiple weeks, across the network. Which of the following would have mitigated the spread?

Options:

A.

IPS

B.

IDS

C.

WAF

D.

UAT

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Question # 98

Which of the following environments utilizes a subset of customer data and is most likely to be used to assess the impacts of major system upgrades and demonstrate system features?

Options:

A.

Development

B.

Test

C.

Production

D.

Staging

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Question # 99

Which of the following should a systems administrator use to decrease the company's hardware attack surface?

Options:

A.

Replication

B.

Isolation

C.

Centralization

D.

Virtualization

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Question # 100

The security operations center is researching an event concerning a suspicious IP address A security analyst looks at the following event logs and discovers that a significant portion of the user accounts have experienced faded log-In attempts when authenticating from the same IP address:

Which of the following most likely describes attack that took place?

Options:

A.

Spraying

B.

Brute-force

C.

Dictionary

D.

Rainbow table

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Question # 101

A new vulnerability enables a type of malware that allows the unauthorized movement of data from a system. Which of the following would detect this behavior?

Options:

A.

Implementing encryption

B.

Monitoring outbound traffic

C.

Using default settings

D.

Closing all open ports

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Question # 102

An accounting clerk sent money to an attacker's bank account after receiving fraudulent instructions over the phone to use a new account. Which of the following would most likely prevent this activity in the future?

Options:

A.

Standardizing security incident reporting

B.

Executing regular phishing campaigns

C.

Implementing insider threat detection measures

D.

Updating processes for sending wire transfers

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Question # 103

An IT manager is putting together a documented plan describing how the organization will keep operating in the event of a global incident. Which of the following plans is the IT manager creating?

Options:

A.

Business continuity

B.

Physical security

C.

Change management

D.

Disaster recovery

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Question # 104

A technician needs to apply a high-priority patch to a production system. Which of the following steps should be taken first?

Options:

A.

Air gap the system.

B.

Move the system to a different network segment.

C.

Create a change control request.

D.

Apply the patch to the system.

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Question # 105

A systems administrator is redesigning now devices will perform network authentication. The following requirements need to be met:

• An existing Internal certificate must be used.

• Wired and wireless networks must be supported

• Any unapproved device should be Isolated in a quarantine subnet

• Approved devices should be updated before accessing resources

Which of the following would best meet the requirements?

Options:

A.

802.IX

B.

EAP

C.

RADIUS

D.

WPA2

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Question # 106

An attacker posing as the Chief Executive Officer calls an employee and instructs the employee to buy gift cards. Which of the following techniques is the attacker using?

Options:

A.

Smishing

B.

Disinformation

C.

Impersonating

D.

Whaling

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Question # 107

A company is implementing a vendor's security tool in the cloud. The security director does not want to manage users and passwords specific to this tool but would rather utilize the company's standard user directory. Which of the following should the company implement?

Options:

A.

802.1X

B.

SAML

C.

RADIUS

D.

CHAP

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Question # 108

A company is required to use certified hardware when building networks. Which of the following best addresses the risks associated with procuring counterfeit hardware?

Options:

A.

A thorough analysis of the supply chain

B.

A legally enforceable corporate acquisition policy

C.

A right to audit clause in vendor contracts and SOWs

D.

An in-depth penetration test of all suppliers and vendors

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Exam Code: SY0-701
Exam Name: CompTIA Security+ Exam 2025
Last Update: Apr 29, 2025
Questions: 518
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